Abstract

Veterinary pet supplements and nutraceuticals are widely used by dog and cat owners across the United States, generating millions of dollars in revenue for manufacturers. Despite the widespread use of these veterinary products, oversight and regulation remain limited as compared to human dietary supplement regulations. This review describes the current regulation, quality control, safety and efficacy of pet supplements and nutraceuticals targeted towards the dog and cat. the responsible for the regulation of animal food products. The CVM has mechanisms for food additive approval, which apply to any product unless it is generally recognized as safe for that intended use (i.e. forages, grains and most mineral and vitamins). This regulation applies to animal food additives that could affect the target animal’s safety.